Search results for "AW [Intelligence agency]"

showing 10 items of 651 documents

Mafia Methods, Extortion Dynamics and Social Responses

2016

This chapter is devoted to exploring both the empirical results and the policy proposals produced by the GLODERS project. Based on 631 cases of extortions, the Sicily and Calabria extortion database represents a relevant achievement in the field of the research on extortion racket and it is one of the main results of the GLODERS project. Gathering a great amount of information, our empirical analysis revealed the existence of several differences in the extortive conducts carried on within these two regions, which are presented. Moreover, the chapter introduces the legislation related to the crime of extortion. Social and legal responses to the phenomenon are then discussed.

050402 sociologySettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E ComunicativiMafia vittime estorsioni analisi dati.LegislationMafia-type organizationsMafia methodssocial responses0504 sociologyPhenomenonRacketSociology0505 lawcomputer.programming_languageLaw and economicsExtortionField (Bourdieu)05 social sciencessimulation16. Peace & justiceExtortionDynamics (music)Extortion; Mafia-type organizations; Mafia methods; social responses; simulationSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento Sociale050501 criminologySettore SPS/07 - Sociologia GeneralecomputerCartography
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Simplified restructuring proceedings in Poland as an example of anti – crisis regulation due to the COVID-19 pandemic

2020

Summary The study discusses new legislative anti – crisis solutions adopted in Poland in connection with the COVID – 19 pandemic. The Polish legislator decided to introduce the so-called simplified restructuring procedure. This happened in the face of the expectations of both the jurisprudence of law and practice. On the one hand, the simplified restructuring procedure (the fifth independent type of restructuring procedure for an entrepreneur in Poland) allows for a quick, cheap and simplified conclusion of an arrangement with creditors outside the court, then approved by the court. On the other hand, the opening of such proceedings gives the debtor protection against enforcement at the cre…

050502 lawEuropean Union lawInsolvencyRestructuringCreditor05 social sciencesDebtor0506 political scienceBankruptcy050602 political science & public administrationBusinessEnforcementLawLegislator0505 lawLaw and economicsInternational and Comparative Law Review
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Democratic Principles and the Economic Branch of the European Monetary Union

2017

L'articolo si propone di indagare sul valore che i vari principi democratici enunciati nel TUE hanno nello specifico settore dell'UEM, in particolare nel pilastro della politica economica, dopo l'entrata in vigore delle riforme contenute nel Six pack e nel successivo Two Pack. Il lavoro intende in particolare rispondere a tre domande: A) le regole contenute nel six pack e nel two pack in tema di controllo democratico sono espressione di un preciso modello di controllo democratico sulle scelte di politica economica nell'ambito dell'UEM? B) E' un simile modello compatibile con i principi democratici del TUE? C) I principi democratici non rappresentativi possono compensare il minor peso che vi…

050502 lawPublic economicsSettore IUS/14 - Diritto Dell'Unione Europeamedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesDemocracy0506 political scienceFiscal policyRepresentative democracyPolitical scienceDemocracy - European and Monetary Union - Six Pack - Two Pack - democratic principles050602 political science & public administrationMember stateEconomic and monetary unionDemocrazia - Unione economica e monetaria - Six Pack - Two Pack - Principi democraticimedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionTreatyTreaty of Lisbon0505 lawLaw and economicsmedia_common
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From ‘polluter pays’ to ‘polluter does not pollute’

2016

Abstract Non-binding agreements, minor sanctions in the form of payment obligations and shaming have been the usual policy responses against environmental harms. In addition to this, many existing pieces of legislation on international environmental law and governance are based on good intent and voluntary agreement and they have proven to be limited or ineffective. This article argues that, at the current state of the climate crisis, there is no more room for negotiations and proposals which lead to false solutions. Acknowledging that, legal solutions to environmental problems require new formulations which incorporate a different understanding of nature and its non-human inhabitants; this…

050502 lawSociology and Political ScienceCorporate governancemedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesLegislationInternational lawPaymentEnvironmental lawLawEcocide050501 criminologyEconomicsSanctionsEnvironmental degradation0505 lawmedia_commonLaw and economicsGeoforum
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2018

Representative, legislative and deliberative assemblies are commonly called parliaments. The three types of assemblies share many procedures and practices, and the Inter-Parliamentary Union include...

060101 anthropologyIdeal (set theory)Sociology and Political ScienceParliamentmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesLegislationLegislature06 humanities and the arts050905 science studiesDeliberationRepresentation (politics)PoliticsPolitical science0601 history and archaeology0509 other social sciencesLaw and economicsmedia_commonParliaments, Estates and Representation
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Commentary: ethnography, critique and the state. Some thoughts on “fiscal anthropological insights into the heart of contemporary statehood”1

2018

This commentary explores the assets and liabilities of anthropology for the study of core functions of statehood (such as taxation) that increasingly become a matter of transnational negotiation an...

060101 anthropologymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences0507 social and economic geography06 humanities and the arts050701 cultural studiesCore (game theory)NegotiationState (polity)LawPolitical scienceEthnography0601 history and archaeologyLawmedia_commonLaw and economicsThe Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law
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Another "French paradox": explaining why interest rates to microenterprises dit not increase with the change in French usury legislation

2015

Conventional wisdom indicates that the growth of credit may not materialize if credit rates remain capped by usury laws, as had long been the case in France. France therefore abolished usury ceilings on loans to microenterprise in an effort to increase financing for microentrepreneurs. This should have led to an increase in interest rates and increase in microcredit. However, we do not find any increase in interest rates and this is therefore a paradox. The paper provides a brief literature review and the salient features of the legislative changes in France. It follows this up with a presentation of interest rate movements. The discussion of possible explanations of the paradox includes cl…

060106 history of social sciencesMonetary economicsBehavioral economicslaw.inventionUsuryInformation asymmetry[ QFIN ] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]JEL: G - Financial Economics/G.G2 - Financial Institutions and Services/G.G2.G21 - Banks • Depository Institutions • Micro Finance Institutions • Mortgages[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawlawEconomicsInstitutional analysis0601 history and archaeologyJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B5 - Current Heterodox Approaches/B.B5.B59 - Other050207 economicsmedia_commonusury050208 finance[QFIN]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]Limited liability05 social sciences1. No povertybehavioural finance06 humanities and the artsJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B5 - Current Heterodox Approaches/B.B5.B52 - Institutional • EvolutionaryInterest rateJEL : K - Law and Economics/K.K0 - General/K.K0.K00 - General8. Economic growth[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B5 - Current Heterodox Approaches/B.B5.B59 - OtherJEL: E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics/E.E4 - Money and Interest RatesEconomics and Econometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMoney supplyLegislationBasel IIConventional wisdom[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawJEL : E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics/E.E4 - Money and Interest Rates0502 economics and businessBusiness and International Management[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationFinanceMicrofinancebusiness.industryJEL : G - Financial Economics/G.G2 - Financial Institutions and Services/G.G2.G21 - Banks • Depository Institutions • Micro Finance Institutions • MortgagesJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B5 - Current Heterodox Approaches/B.B5.B52 - Institutional • Evolutionarylaw and economicsinstitutional analysismicrofinancemicrocreditJEL: K - Law and Economics/K.K0 - General/K.K0.K00 - GeneralbusinessLawinterest rate
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"Table 1" of "Measurement of the low-energy antideuteron inelastic cross section"

2020

Raw primary antiproton-to-proton ratio as a function of the momentum p_primary.

5020.0P PB --> XNuclear TheoryPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsRAW_PBAR_PHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear ExperimentRaw antiproton-to-proton ratio
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"Table 7" of "Measurement of the low-energy antideuteron inelastic cross section"

2020

Raw primary antiproton-to-proton ratio from Geant4-based MC simulations as a function of the momentum p_primary with sigma_inel(pbar)0.75.

5020.0P PB --> XPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsRAW_PBAR_PHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentRaw antiproton-to-proton ratio
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"Table 5" of "Measurement of the low-energy antideuteron inelastic cross section"

2020

Raw primary antiproton-to-proton ratio from Geant4-based MC simulations as a function of the momentum p_primary with default sigma_inel(pbar).

5020.0P PB --> XPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsRAW_PBAR_PHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentRaw antiproton-to-proton ratio
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